ToolSnippet

SemVer Semantic Versioning Comparator

Compare semantic versions, validate npm range operators (^, ~, >=, x), and detect breaking major releases.

About This Tool

The SemVer Semantic Versioning Comparator evaluates versions according to the SemVer 2.0.0 specification (Major.Minor.Patch-PreRelease), testing version order, breaking changes, and npm range rules.

Key Features

Compares Version A vs Version B (Greater, Less, Equal)
Tests range operators: Caret (`^1.2.3`), Tilde (`~1.2.3`), Wildcard (`1.x`), and GTE (`>=2.0.0`)
Identifies release change classification: Major (Breaking), Minor (Feature), or Patch (Fix)
Supports pre-release tags (`-alpha.1`, `-beta.2`, `-rc.3`)

How to Use This Tool

  1. Enter Version A and Version B (e.g. `2.4.1` and `2.5.0`).
  2. Enter an optional npm range pattern (e.g. `^2.4.0`).
  3. Instantly view comparison results and range match status.

Why Use This Tool

  • Debug npm/yarn package resolution conflicts and peer dependency mismatches.
  • Understand whether an upcoming upgrade introduces breaking API changes.

Pro Tips

  • Caret (`^1.2.3`) allows minor and patch updates (`< 2.0.0`), while Tilde (`~1.2.3`) only allows patch updates (`< 1.3.0`).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between ^ and ~ in npm versioning?

`^1.2.3` permits updates that do not modify the leftmost non-zero digit (`1.2.4`, `1.9.0`), whereas `~1.2.3` only permits patch-level updates (`1.2.4`, `1.2.9`).

How are pre-release tags ordered in SemVer?

Pre-release versions have lower precedence than their normal release (e.g., `1.0.0-alpha < 1.0.0-beta < 1.0.0`).

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